Futuro falado: ir + infinitivo

Futuro falado: ir + infinitivo means “In speech the future is vou fazer, not the synthetic farei”. Portuguese has a one-word future (falarei, comerei, partirei), but in everyday Brazilian speech it is almost entirely replaced by ir + infinitive: eu vou falar, você vai comer, nós vamos partir, eles vão sair. Formation: ir (conjugado) + infinitivo — vou / vai / vamos / vão + falar

In speech the future is vou fazer, not the synthetic farei

A2

Formation

ir (conjugado) + infinitivo — vou / vai / vamos / vão + falar

Explanation

Portuguese has a one-word future (falarei, comerei, partirei), but in everyday Brazilian speech it is almost entirely replaced by ir + infinitive: eu vou falar, você vai comer, nós vamos partir, eles vão sair. Reserve the synthetic future for writing and formal registers. Note that the same auxiliary ir is also the verb "to go", so vou ao mercado is "I'm going to the market" while vou comprar pão is "I'm going to buy bread"; when both appear, Brazilians happily say vou ir only in emphatic contexts and usually just say vou. This construction is shared with Spanish (voy a hablar), except that Portuguese uses no preposition between ir and the infinitive.

Examples

Amanhã eu vou viajar para o Rio.
Tomorrow I'm going to travel to Rio.
Nós vamos comer fora hoje.
We're going to eat out today.

Note

Unlike Spanish, there is no a: say vou falar, never "vou a falar".

FAQ

Futuro falado: ir + infinitivo — what does it mean and how is it used?

In speech the future is vou fazer, not the synthetic farei. Portuguese has a one-word future (falarei, comerei, partirei), but in everyday Brazilian speech it is almost entirely replaced by ir + infinitive: eu vou falar, você vai comer, nós vamos partir, eles vão sair. Reserve the synthetic future for writing and formal registers. Note that the same auxiliary ir is also the verb "to go", so vou ao mercado is "I'm going to the market" while vou comprar pão is "I'm going to buy bread"; when both appear, Brazilians happily say vou ir only in emphatic contexts and usually just say vou. This construction is shared with Spanish (voy a hablar), except that Portuguese uses no preposition between ir and the infinitive.

Futuro falado: ir + infinitivo — how do you form it?

ir (conjugado) + infinitivo — vou / vai / vamos / vão + falar

Futuro falado: ir + infinitivo — any usage notes?

Unlike Spanish, there is no a: say vou falar, never "vou a falar".

Related grammar

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