Futuro do pretérito: eu faria

Futuro do pretérito: eu faria means “The “would” form: polite requests, hypotheses and future-in-the-past”. The endings attach to the whole infinitive, which makes this one of the tidiest tenses: falar → falaria, comer → comeria, partir → partiria, and for nós falaríamos, comeríamos. Formation: infinitivo + -ia/-ias/-ia/-íamos/-íeis/-iam · irregulares: faria, diria, traria

The “would” form: polite requests, hypotheses and future-in-the-past

B1

Formation

infinitivo + -ia/-ias/-ia/-íamos/-íeis/-iam · irregulares: faria, diria, traria

Explanation

The endings attach to the whole infinitive, which makes this one of the tidiest tenses: falar → falaria, comer → comeria, partir → partiria, and for nós falaríamos, comeríamos. Only three verbs are irregular, and they are the same three that shorten in the simple future: fazer → faria, dizer → diria, trazer → traria. Three main uses. Politeness, which is where you will meet it first: Eu queria um café, Você poderia me ajudar? Hypothesis, normally paired with the imperfect subjunctive: Se eu tivesse tempo, eu viajaria mais. And future-in-the-past, reporting what someone said would happen: Ele disse que chegaria às oito. In casual speech Brazilians often replace it with the imperfect indicative — Se eu tivesse tempo, eu viajava mais — which is worth recognising even if you produce the standard form.

Examples

Você poderia me ajudar com isso?
Could you help me with this?
Ele disse que chegaria às oito.
He said he would arrive at eight.

Note

Eu queria… is the standard polite way to order or ask for something — softer than Eu quero.

FAQ

Futuro do pretérito: eu faria — what does it mean and how is it used?

The “would” form: polite requests, hypotheses and future-in-the-past. The endings attach to the whole infinitive, which makes this one of the tidiest tenses: falar → falaria, comer → comeria, partir → partiria, and for nós falaríamos, comeríamos. Only three verbs are irregular, and they are the same three that shorten in the simple future: fazer → faria, dizer → diria, trazer → traria. Three main uses. Politeness, which is where you will meet it first: Eu queria um café, Você poderia me ajudar? Hypothesis, normally paired with the imperfect subjunctive: Se eu tivesse tempo, eu viajaria mais. And future-in-the-past, reporting what someone said would happen: Ele disse que chegaria às oito. In casual speech Brazilians often replace it with the imperfect indicative — Se eu tivesse tempo, eu viajava mais — which is worth recognising even if you produce the standard form.

Futuro do pretérito: eu faria — how do you form it?

infinitivo + -ia/-ias/-ia/-íamos/-íeis/-iam · irregulares: faria, diria, traria

Futuro do pretérito: eu faria — any usage notes?

Eu queria… is the standard polite way to order or ask for something — softer than Eu quero.

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