Presente do indicativo: verbos regulares (-AR, -ER, -IR)
Presente do indicativo: verbos regulares (-AR, -ER, -IR) means “Regular present tense: the three verb groups (-ar/-er/-ir)”. Portuguese verbs fall into three regular groups by their infinitive ending: -ar (falar), -er (comer), -ir (partir). Formation: -AR: falo, fala, falamos, falam | -ER: como, come, comemos, comem | -IR: parto, parte, partimos, partem
Regular present tense: the three verb groups (-ar/-er/-ir)
A1Formation
-AR: falo, fala, falamos, falam | -ER: como, come, comemos, comem | -IR: parto, parte, partimos, partem
Explanation
Portuguese verbs fall into three regular groups by their infinitive ending: -ar (falar), -er (comer), -ir (partir). You drop the ending and add personal endings. For -ar: eu falo, você/ele/ela fala, nós falamos, vocês/eles falam. For -er: eu como, você come, nós comemos, vocês comem. For -ir: eu parto, você parte, nós partimos, vocês partem. In everyday Brazilian speech você (not tu) is the normal 'you', so it always takes the 3rd-person form (fala, come, parte); a gente also takes the 3rd-person singular (a gente fala). The present covers habitual actions and general truths (Eu trabalho todo dia) and even the near future in speech (Amanhã eu viajo).
Examples
Note
Big win for Spanish speakers: the regular present is nearly identical (falo/como/parto). The trap is the 'you' form — Brazilian você takes the 3rd-person ending (você fala), not the 2nd-person tú-style ending. Also nós -amos/-emos/-imos, but in casual speech Brazilians often say a gente + 3rd singular instead of nós.
FAQ
Presente do indicativo: verbos regulares (-AR, -ER, -IR) — what does it mean and how is it used?
Regular present tense: the three verb groups (-ar/-er/-ir). Portuguese verbs fall into three regular groups by their infinitive ending: -ar (falar), -er (comer), -ir (partir). You drop the ending and add personal endings. For -ar: eu falo, você/ele/ela fala, nós falamos, vocês/eles falam. For -er: eu como, você come, nós comemos, vocês comem. For -ir: eu parto, você parte, nós partimos, vocês partem. In everyday Brazilian speech você (not tu) is the normal 'you', so it always takes the 3rd-person form (fala, come, parte); a gente also takes the 3rd-person singular (a gente fala). The present covers habitual actions and general truths (Eu trabalho todo dia) and even the near future in speech (Amanhã eu viajo).
Presente do indicativo: verbos regulares (-AR, -ER, -IR) — how do you form it?
-AR: falo, fala, falamos, falam | -ER: como, come, comemos, comem | -IR: parto, parte, partimos, partem
Presente do indicativo: verbos regulares (-AR, -ER, -IR) — any usage notes?
Big win for Spanish speakers: the regular present is nearly identical (falo/como/parto). The trap is the 'you' form — Brazilian você takes the 3rd-person ending (você fala), not the 2nd-person tú-style ending. Also nós -amos/-emos/-imos, but in casual speech Brazilians often say a gente + 3rd singular instead of nós.