Advérbios: formação em -mente e advérbios de intensidade

Advérbios: formação em -mente e advérbios de intensidade means “Adverbs: -mente formation and intensity adverbs”. To form adverbs of manner, add -mente to the feminine singular of the adjective: rápido becomes rapidamente, feliz becomes felizmente, and fácil becomes facilmente. Formation: adjetivo (feminino singular) + -mente; muito / bem / bastante / demais / pouco / quase / tão + adjetivo ou advérbio

Adverbs: -mente formation and intensity adverbs

A2

Formation

adjetivo (feminino singular) + -mente; muito / bem / bastante / demais / pouco / quase / tão + adjetivo ou advérbio

Explanation

To form adverbs of manner, add -mente to the feminine singular of the adjective: rápido becomes rapidamente, feliz becomes felizmente, and fácil becomes facilmente. The adjective's written accent disappears in the process, so you write somente, not 'sómente'. When several such adverbs come in a row, only the last one takes -mente: 'Ela falou clara e objetivamente' (She spoke clearly and objectively). Intensity adverbs show degree: muito (very), bem (quite, as in 'bem legal'), bastante, demais/demasiado (too much, as in 'caro demais'), pouco, quase, and tão. In casual speech Brazilians love the intensifiers super and mega: 'super legal', 'mega difícil'. Unlike Spanish, which splits muy and mucho, Portuguese uses a single muito for both.

Examples

Ele resolveu o problema rapidamente.
He solved the problem quickly.
Esse celular é caro demais para mim.
This phone is too expensive for me.

Note

Don't confuse demais (one word, adverb: 'Ele trabalha demais' = he works too much) with de mais written separately (= extra, the opposite of de menos). Also remember that muito does the job of both Spanish muy and mucho.

FAQ

Advérbios: formação em -mente e advérbios de intensidade — what does it mean and how is it used?

Adverbs: -mente formation and intensity adverbs. To form adverbs of manner, add -mente to the feminine singular of the adjective: rápido becomes rapidamente, feliz becomes felizmente, and fácil becomes facilmente. The adjective's written accent disappears in the process, so you write somente, not 'sómente'. When several such adverbs come in a row, only the last one takes -mente: 'Ela falou clara e objetivamente' (She spoke clearly and objectively). Intensity adverbs show degree: muito (very), bem (quite, as in 'bem legal'), bastante, demais/demasiado (too much, as in 'caro demais'), pouco, quase, and tão. In casual speech Brazilians love the intensifiers super and mega: 'super legal', 'mega difícil'. Unlike Spanish, which splits muy and mucho, Portuguese uses a single muito for both.

Advérbios: formação em -mente e advérbios de intensidade — how do you form it?

adjetivo (feminino singular) + -mente; muito / bem / bastante / demais / pouco / quase / tão + adjetivo ou advérbio

Advérbios: formação em -mente e advérbios de intensidade — any usage notes?

Don't confuse demais (one word, adverb: 'Ele trabalha demais' = he works too much) with de mais written separately (= extra, the opposite of de menos). Also remember that muito does the job of both Spanish muy and mucho.

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